Code assembleur du test de communication port série - PIC
LIST P=16F628, R=DEC ; Use the PIC16F628 and decimal system
#include "P16F628.INC" ; Include header file
__config _INTRC_OSC_NOCLKOUT & _LVP_OFF & _WDT_OFF & _PWRTE_ON & _BODEN_ON
CBLOCK 0x20 ; Declare variable addresses starting at 0x20
dataL
ENDC
ORG 0x000 ; Program starts at 0x000
;
; --------------------------------
; SET ANALOG/DIGITAL INPUTS PORT A
; --------------------------------
;
movlw 7
movwf CMCON ; CMCON=7 set comperators off
;
; ----------------
; INITIALIZE PORTS
; ----------------
;
movlw b'00000000' ; set up portA
movwf PORTA
movlw b'00000100' ; RB2(TX)=1 others are 0
movwf PORTB
bsf STATUS,RP0 ; RAM PAGE 1
movlw 0xFF
movwf TRISA ; portA all pins input
movlw b'11110010' ; RB7-RB4 and RB1(RX)=input, others output
movwf TRISB
; ------------------------------------
; SET BAUD RATE TO COMMUNICATE WITH PC
; ------------------------------------
; Boot Baud Rate = 9600, No Parity, 1 Stop Bit
;
movlw 0x19 ; 0x19=9600 bps (0x0C=19200 bps)
movwf SPBRG
movlw b'00100100' ; brgh = high (2)
movwf TXSTA ; enable Async Transmission, set brgh
bcf STATUS,RP0 ; RAM PAGE 0
movlw b'10010000' ; enable Async Reception
movwf RCSTA
;
; ------------------------------------
; PROVIDE A SETTLING TIME FOR START UP
; ------------------------------------
;
clrf dataL
settle decfsz dataL,F
goto settle
movf RCREG,W
movf RCREG,W
movf RCREG,W ; flush receive buffer
;
; ---------
; MAIN LOOP
; ---------
;
call message ; send "16F628 ok"
loop call receive ; wait for a char
goto loop
;
; -------------------------------------------
; RECEIVE CHARACTER FROM RS232 AND STORE IN W
; -------------------------------------------
; This routine does not return until a character is received.
;
receive btfss PIR1,RCIF ; (5) check for received data
goto receive
movf RCREG,W ; save received data in W
movwf OPTION_REG
call message1 ; send "data received"
return
;
; -------------------------------------------------------------
; SEND CHARACTER IN W VIA RS232 AND WAIT UNTIL FINISHED SENDING
; -------------------------------------------------------------
;
send movwf TXREG ; send data in W
TransWt bsf STATUS,RP0 ; RAM PAGE 1
WtHere btfss TXSTA,TRMT ; (1) transmission is complete if hi
goto WtHere
bcf STATUS,RP0 ; RAM PAGE 0
return
;
; -------
; MESSAGE
; -------
;
message movlw '1'
call send
movlw '6'
call send
movlw 'F'
call send
movlw '6'
call send
movlw '2'
call send
movlw '8'
call send
movlw ' '
call send
movlw 'o'
call send
movlw 'k'
call send
movlw 0x0D ; CR
call send
movlw 0x0A ; LF
call send
return
;
; -------
; MESSAGE 1
; -------
;
message1 movlw 'd'
call send
movlw 'a'
call send
movlw 't'
call send
movlw 'a'
call send
movlw ' '
call send
movlw 'r'
call send
movlw 'e'
call send
movlw 'c'
call send
movlw 'e'
call send
movlw 'i'
call send
movlw 'v'
call send
movlw 'e'
call send
movlw 'd'
call send
movlw ' '
call send
movlw ':'
call send
movlw ' '
call send
movf OPTION_REG,W
call send ; send the char
movlw 0x0D ; CR
call send
movlw 0x0A ; LF
call send
return
END